If you are the capsized kayaker
and you’ve bailed out
before your rescuer can assist with an Eskimo rescue, there
are a number of assisted rescues you could use when your rescuer
arrives. One of the quickest I’ve found is a variation
on the Eskimo rescue. It begins like a reentry and roll: Have
your rescuer stand by, then put your legs into your cockpit—you
might set the kayak on edge to do this—then take a deep
breath. With your hands at the cockpit coaming, scoot into
the cockpit and get locked into the seat, thigh braces and
foot braces. Your head will go under as you get seated. Your
rescue partner should then bring the bow of her kayak close
to your cockpit. Bring your hand to the surface and reach for
the rescuer’s bow. Take hold, hip-snap your kayak upright
and bring your head up last to complete the rescue.
This reentry Eskimo rescue has the benefits of being quick
and of minimizing the risk of jamming hands or smashing boats,
as there is little or no contact between the kayaks during
the rescue. It’s most effective if the cockpit volume
of the capsized kayak leaves little room for water. Extra space
in the cockpit allows for more flooding, making the kayak sluggish,
and for more instability caused by water sloshing from side
to side. A kayak with minimum floodable volume can be paddled
safely even without the spray skirt in place, making it possible
to leave a dangerous area -without having to pump out.
Even if the capsized kayak takes on a lot of water, the reentry
Eskimo rescue gets a kayaker back in his boat quickly without
requiring as much strength and agility as demanded by other
rescues that require the swimmer to lunge up onto the deck
of a kayak. Although the technique requires the swimmer to
submerge to get seated, the speed of the rescue reduces exposure
to cold water.
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Some years ago, I was taking a
group of kayakers through a sea gate between two East Friesian
islands in Germany, when one of them capsized accidentally in
the strong current. He failed two attempts to roll, remained
seated, then started to swim and breathe as he waited for a rescuer
to reach him. When his rescuer approached, the two of them performed
a perfect Eskimo rescue. Afterward, we paid them compliments
on their skills and asked the victim how he had managed to be
so relaxed while he waited for help. “Well,” he said, “maybe it’s because
I don’t cling to life as desperately as I used to.” Both he and his rescuer were over 60 years old.
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Bernhard Hillejan
lives in Cologne, Germany. He is an instructor with the Salzwasser
Union (a German sea kayaking association) and has a BCU 5-Star
Sea Kayaking award.The author would like to thank Freya Hoffmeister
and Tanja Ohlsen for their assistance with photography. |
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