Using Eskimo rescues in deep water calls for good cooperation of both the capsized
paddler and the rescuer. The first step in the Eskimo rescue is for the capsized
kayaker to pound on the hull of her kayak to attract attention. Sounds get lost
in winds and waves and, in my experience, no one really knows there’s been
a capsize until they see the upturned hull. The capsized paddler who stays in
the cockpit can pound on the hull and might also try to attract attention by
waving her arms and shifting her attention to sculling or swimming for air.
Ultimately the likelihood of getting a rescuer to come depends upon how well
and how often your paddling partners check on you as a matter of their normal
group paddling habit. When you come up for air, you’ll be able to see only
in one direction and won’t be able to see far if the water is rough. In
a real capsize situation, you’ll have to decide if you can rely on your
rescuer to sprint to rescue you. If you think there’s a chance that no
one in your group has seen you capsize, you may have to wet exit and take aggressive
action to signal your partners.
Now let’s turn to the rescuer who has just sighted a capsized kayak. The
rescuer should keep his wits and anticipate how to approach the capsized kayak
for a fast and safe rescue. In this context, fast means choosing an appropriate
course toward the capsized kayak. A course slightly off to the side will be safer—it
avoids ramming the capsized kayak—and sets you up to make a braking turn
to kill speed and bring the kayaks together at an acute angle, minimizing the
chance and severity of injury or damage.
If the rescuer doesn’t see the capsized kayaker sculling up on the side
he’s approached, he may have to pound sharply on the hull to make his presence
known and to indicate the capsized paddler can switch sides for the Eskimo rescue.
(If the capsized paddler hasn’t surfaced, then a Hand-of-God rescue [see “The
Hand-of-God Rescue,” SK, June ’00] is in order.) |