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Don't
contribute to the spread of invasive plants and animals.
1. Learn what invasive species are
in the waters in which you paddle, how to identify them, and how
to keep them from spreading between bodies of water. Each time a
kayak or other item is used in water bodies infested by zebra mussels
or other nuisance aquatic species, the kayak and equipment should
be carefully inspected for evidence of these species. Remove any
mussels or vegetation and dispose of them in the trash.
2.
Drain all water from your kayak at the water's edge before you load
it on your car and head home.
3.
Dry the kayak (and paddling gear such as wetsuits and PFDs) in the
sun for at least five days after paddling in waters containing zebra
mussels and before paddling in waters uncontaminated by zebra mussels.
If you want to use your boat sooner or avoid excessive UV exposure
to your gear, rinse off your kayak and gear with hot water or at
a car wash.
4.
Leave live aquatic bait and bait used in infested waters behind-either
give it to someone using the same water body, or discard it in the
trash.
5.
When paddling in areas infested with Eurasian watermilfoil, be careful
not to break apart the plant because milfoil spreads by plant fragments.
Leave
No Trace
1. Practice impeccable Leave No Trace
camping and outdoor travel skills.
(See
"The Principles of Leave No Trace," SK Aug. '01.)
2.
Learn about the particular skills appropriate for Lake Champlain
by reading information in the Lake Champlain Paddlers' Trail Guidebook,
or for general Leave No Trace information, visit the Leave No Trace
Web site at www.lnt.org
Support
the efforts of groups working on behalf of Lake Champlain.
1. Join the Lake Champlain Committee
(sponsors of the Lake Champlain Paddlers' Trail). Kayakers' membership
in the Lake Champlain Committee supports the continuing development
of the Paddlers' Trail as well as supports their advocacy, education
and research work to protect Lake Champlain. Along with many other
advocacy projects, the Lake Champlain Committee was instrumental
in advocating for and monitoring the clean-up of PCBs from Cumberland
Bay. An annual membership fee of $40 includes the annually published
Lake Champlain Paddlers' Trail Guidebook and Stewardship Manual.
2.
Learn more about "Opportunities for Action: An Evolving Plan
for the Lake Champlain Basin." This plan is a pollution prevention,
control, and restoration plan. The plan was endorsed in October,
1996 by the governors of New York and Vermont and the regional administrators
of the US Environmental Protection Agency. The 1996 plan called
for periodic updates, and 2001 marks the first revision of the plan.
In October 2001, the Lake Champlain Basin Program released a draft
of the update to the plan for public comment and review. Although
the official public comment period is over, the program welcomes
comments at any time. Visit the program's Web site at www.lcbp.org
to get more information about the Opportunities for Action plan.
3.
Get Involved in programs to monitor and combat pollution
and invasive species. Kayakers are an important source of information
about the condition of Lake Champlain. The Lake Champlain Paddlers'
Trail Guidebook contains a Lake Health Observation Form that kayakers
can use to record information about the sections of the lake in
which they are traveling. The form contains sections related to
Water Quality Conditions, Algae Blooms, Infestations of Aquatic
Plants, and Stormwater and Wastewater Outfalls and Discharges. Complete
the form and send it in to the Lake Champlain Committee anytime
you paddle on the lake.
4.
Become familiar with storm drain stenciling. Storm drain stenciling
is an effective method to educate people about where water goes
when it flows down their street and into the drains. Check out the
Earthwater Stencils Web site (below) for information about how to
get involved in storm drain stenciling.
5.
Contribute to public awareness. Along with talking with other paddlers
and friends, consider posting some of the humorous Urban Runoff
Posters in places such as workplaces, schools, marinas, and outdoor
stores. They are funny and effective educational tools. The Lake
Champlain Basin Program has created a set of posters specific to
the Lake Champlain Basin which are available on their Web site.
The poster series was adapted from ones that were developed by the
Washington State Department of Ecology and others. For information
on how to get posters for use in other areas, check out the Earthwater
Stencils' Web site.
Article resources
Lakelines: The Newsletter of the Lake Champlain Committee, Winter/Spring
2001 issue
The Conservation Law Foundation Lake Champlain Project, www.clf.org/advocacy/Lake_Champlain_page.htm
Lake Champlain Basin Program Web site and Fact Sheet Number 2: Nonpoint
Source Pollution
Lake Champlain Resources for information and advocacy
Lake Champlain Basin Program, (802) 372-3213; www.lcbp.org
Specific Web site for Lake Champlain Urban Runoff Posters/Nonpoint
Source Pollution Outreach tools: www.lcbp.org/posters.htm
Lake Champlain Committee (sponsors of the Lake Champlain Paddlers'
Trail), Lori Fisher, Executive Director, (802) 6582414; e-mail:
lcc@lakechamplaincommittee.org; www.lakechamplaincommittee.org
Conservation Law Foundation, (617) 350-0990; www.clf.org
CLF Montpelier Advocacy Center, (802) 223-5992
Christopher Kilian, Natural Resources Project Director, (802) 223-5992
x15; e-mail: ckilian@clf.org
General Water Quality and Pollution Resources in the United States:
Earthwater Stencils, Ltd., (360) 956-3774; e-mail: info@earthwater-stencils.com;
www.earthwater-stencils.com
Urban Runoff Posters/Nonpoint Source Pollution Outreach tools: www.earthwater-stencils.com/posters.html
Center for Watershed Protection, (410) 461-8323; e-mail: center@cwp.org;
www.cwp.org. Founded in 1992, the Center for Watershed Protection
works with local, state, and federal governmental agencies, environmental
consulting firms, watershed organizations, and the general public
to provide objective and scientifically sound information on effective
techniques to protect and restore urban watersheds.
Mary
McClintock lives in Conway, MA, where she runs a research and editorial
business. She has kayaked for 17 years, and has served as a guide
for women's paddling trips.
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