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Sea
kayakers fare far better in the Gulf. Current paddler use in the
Park is split roughly in half between canoeists and sea kayakers,
but the rise in sea kayaking over the past decade has been phenomenal.
A decade ago, less than ten percent of backcountry visits were
by kayak. Sit-on-top kayaks have increased in popularity in the
last few years, as well. However, it can be cold in the 'Glades,
and I would rather be inside a boat when a cold front blows in
from the north, kicking up winds and dropping temperatures into
the fifties and below.
We
cut through the murky waves, and safely made Mormon Key. Gulf
waters are normally clear over a mud and/or sand bottom, but excessive
winds can turn the Gulf into chocolate milk. In Florida Bay, in
the southern Everglades, the clear azure waters are much like
those of Key West and the lower keys. In the interior 'Glades,
away from the Gulf, the water is clear, with a few exceptions
like often-murky Broad Creek.
It
was very windy as we set up camp, so we were grounded for the
time. I set out to explore the key while Bill rested beneath a
tarp, nursing a sore back. As I walked along the sand beach to
the south, I watched the waves beat the shoreline. A scattering
of broken conch shells in pastel tones of ivory and pink lay at
the high-tide line. These were remnants of the Calusa: They discarded
the conch shells after harvesting the delicate morsels inside.
Farther around the island, broken slabs of concrete extended away
from the island: remains of a dock that belonged to a settler
who lived here with both his first and second wives in the early
1900s. Locals then dubbed the island "Mormon Key." The Everglades
are loaded with other interesting names that lead one to ponder
their origin, including Jack Daniels Key, Demijohn Key, Gun Rock
Point, Topsy Key, Lostmans Five, Snake Bight, Darwins Place and
many more.
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